MY REFLECTIONS AND ARTICLES IN ENGLISH

EXTRACTING VALUE FROM FAILURE: STRATEGIES TO TRANSFORM ADVERSITIES INTO ORGANIZATIONAL GROWTH OPPORTUNITIES – PART 1

“Some of the greatest growth and fulfillment come when we venture into the unknown with courage and determination, recognizing that along the way, mistakes are inevitably and always will be made. It is through these mistakes that we learn, evolve, and become more resilient, turning challenges into growth opportunities.” (Marcello de Souza)

Some time ago, I published an article titled “Turning Defeats Into Victories: The Journey of Accepting and Growing With Failures,” in which I delve into the complex relationship between failure and personal growth, exploring how challenges can become opportunities for learning and transformation. Through deep reflections on the nature of failure, I provoke insights for you to embrace this experience as an essential part of the human journey. Embracing the teachings of failure and transcending your limits, we can achieve a new understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

Today, I want to bring this reflection into organizations, into the professional world. This is because one of the most important — and deeply ingrained — reasons why companies, regardless of their size or activity, struggle to grow is not just the fear of making mistakes, but also the imminent sense of failure. Not by chance!

Failure is an inevitable and often painful experience in anyone’s life. In our lives, it can take various forms, from difficulty in reasoning logically and coherently to the failure to achieve goals and build life objectives. Despite this, what many do not realize is the profound impact that failure can have on individuals’ psychological and emotional well-being. The fear of failure, in the organizational world, is also responsible for generating significant psychological distress, leading to feelings of anxiety, stress, and low self-esteem.

Avoiding failure then becomes a natural reaction, an attempt to protect oneself from the emotional pain associated with it. But why does this happen? Why do people tend to deny failure or seek to escape it at all costs? These are fundamental questions that refer to the complexity of human psychology. It is worth remembering that the fear of failure is deeply rooted in human nature and evolution, attributed to a variety of psychological and emotional factors. These factors range from basic survival concerns to more complex issues, such as insecurity, low self-esteem, and traumatic experiences. In essence, it involves our most primitive and distressing feelings and has to do with our own experiences.

First and foremost, failure is often perceived as a threat to our self-esteem and identity. When we fail to achieve a goal or expectation, it can make us question our own competence, worth, and adequacy. This threat to our self-image can lead us to avoid situations where failure is a possibility, generating feelings of shame, humiliation, and inadequacy.

It couldn’t be different. When we bring this topic into organizations, it becomes evident how the feeling of failure not only paralyzes organizational progress but also deeply impacts the confidence and motivation of employees. This creates a culture of failure, inhibiting innovation. As a result, the constant concern about making mistakes ends up restricting freedom and diversity, causing employees to feel insecure and reluctant to take risks.

This atmosphere of excessive caution can result in lack of collaboration, poor communication, and a culture of blame, where mistakes are seen as personal failures rather than learning opportunities. Even when the employee is not at risk, the emotional impact of the fear of failure can leave lasting scars, undermining confidence and impairing future performance. In other words, the culture of failure is not limited to the realm of business growth; it exerts a direct influence on organizational well-being and the professional development of employees.

This mentality not only limits the company’s ability to innovate and grow but also undermines employee confidence and motivation, negatively impacting their job satisfaction and performance. Therefore, overcoming this culture of failure is not only a matter of ensuring the company’s financial success, but also of promoting a healthy and stimulating work environment, where employees feel empowered and encouraged to take calculated risks and pursue professional excellence.

This is because in the dynamic world of business, where innovation is the currency of success and competitiveness is relentless, companies face an inevitable reality: the continuous encounter with the challenges of doing better and differently. However, far from being insurmountable obstacles, these moments of adversity have the potential to become turning points, propelling organizations to levels of excellence they never imagined reaching. This article delves deep into the essence of organizational resilience, exploring how companies can not only survive but thrive in the face of a continuous mindset of learning and adaptation.

I want to insist today on the idea that instead of fearing failure, it is time to embrace it as a catalyst for growth and innovation. Join me on this journey to unravel the secrets of turning challenges into opportunities, building a stronger and more promising business future. Discover how companies can cultivate a culture that values experimentation, learning from mistakes, and resilience in the face of adversity, preparing for the challenges of the constantly evolving business world. Unveiling the secrets of turning challenges into opportunities, building not only a stronger and more promising business future, but also enriching the journey of every employee who is part of this trajectory. For this, I will divide this article into two fundamental parts to explore the subject in depth and make clear the potential for empowerment that we can achieve with failure.

EXTRACTING VALUE FROM FAILURE – PART 1

“In the vast horizon of our existence, failure does not present itself as an insurmountable obstacle, but rather as a road that leads us to the depth of self-awareness. Sinking into mistakes without extracting wisdom is like sailing through life without appreciating its nuances. Only by embracing each moment of learning with courage can we emerge above our own essence, recognizing that it is in the journey of experiences, whether of success or failure, that we transform into more authentic and compassionate versions of ourselves.”  (Marcello de Souza)

The Culture of Failure

This is an issue that is part of the organizational world, where on one hand innovation is the key to survival and competitiveness is relentless, and on the other hand there is a common obstacle that often hinders progress: the culture of failure. It is an ingrained mindset that still persists and feeds the fear of failure, stifling creativity and keeping companies stuck in the known instead of embracing the potential of the unknown.

Moreover, what many deny, but is fundamental, has to do with the systemic understanding in exploring more the connection between organizational culture and its impact on the work environment. For example, risk aversion can contribute significantly to the creation of a toxic organizational climate. When employees are constantly concerned about avoiding mistakes or failures, this can undermine trust, collaboration, and motivation within the team. An environment where fear prevails can lead to a culture of blame, where mistakes are punished rather than seen as learning opportunities. Not surprisingly, understanding how the culture of failure affects the organizational climate is crucial for implementing positive changes and promoting a culture of innovation and resilience.

The culture of failure in companies has a significant impact on the organizational environment and the performance of employees, making them less resilient over time. This dynamic is largely fueled by ingrained examples of budget management, resource allocation, and risk control, which prioritize predictability and efficiency, thus encouraging a conservative posture towards failure by employees. Instead of facing mistakes as learning opportunities, many managers feel pressured to avoid them at all costs.

This mindset, where error and failure are confused, can create a vicious cycle, trapping the company in patterns of behavior and obsolete practices that hinder its ability to adapt and innovate. Resilience, in this context, refers to the ability to quickly recover from setbacks, adapt to changes, and continue progressing, even in the face of challenges or failures. Therefore, it is crucial to highlight that when employees are constantly concerned about avoiding errors or face a culture of blame that makes them feel failed by punishment, their confidence, collaboration, and motivation may be undermined.

In a work environment where fear prevails, employees may feel discouraged from taking risks, innovating, or seeking new opportunities, which limits the company’s ability to adapt and grow.

What is even more important to understand is that companies that do not realize this end up trapped in a vicious cycle, where this culture becomes increasingly ingrained with uncertainties, making it difficult to overcome this obstacle and promote a mindset of experimentation and continuous learning. In this sense, and still very present in the daily lives of companies, leaders, managers, and self-executives still have difficulty understanding that failure is not the opposite of success, but rather an integral part of the path to achieve it. It is through awareness of this that we learn, grow, and adapt. However, for many employees, the fear of failure is paralyzing, preventing them from exploring new opportunities and truly innovating.

The Culture of Failure Is a Complex Phenomenon

This is a story that echoes beyond the boundaries of the business world, after all, the fear of failure is a human and universal emotion – of truths and certainties. Of purely linear thinking – that even unintentionally prevents any employee from embarking on a journey of discovery and growth, of reflecting on how to confront our deepest fears and embrace the opportunity that lies in the unknown.

It is necessary to understand that the culture of failure is a complex phenomenon that arises and develops from a variety of internal and external influences within organizations. Here are some of the origins and formation processes of this culture:

• Organizational History: A company’s historical trajectory plays a crucial role in shaping its culture. Past experiences of failures or successes, as well as how the company dealt with those situations, contribute to the mindset of failure. If an organization has a history of severe punishments for mistakes, this can create an environment where employees fear taking on new challenges. The organizational history of a company influences systemically norms and values, which in turn shape leadership style and the internal competitive environment. It’s not surprising that often these aspects of organizational culture can create a self-perpetuating cycle, where the fear of failure is perpetuated and reinforced in all areas of the company. Without understanding this interconnection between different elements of culture, it becomes obscure how much and how aversion to risk can become unsustainable and difficult to overcome, requiring a much more challenging and aggressive approach to change.

• Leadership and Decision-Making: Organizational culture is heavily influenced by leadership and the style of decision-making within the company. If leaders show intolerance to error or punish those who take risks, this can foster a conservative mindset among employees. On the other hand, leaders who encourage experimentation and are willing to accept failure as part of the learning process can promote a more innovative culture.

Competitive Environment: In highly competitive sectors, companies often feel pressured to avoid significant risks to protect their position in the market, preferring to stay in their comfort zone. This can lead to a culture of failure, where conformity and security are prioritized at the expense of innovation. Paradoxically, the fear of losing market share or being surpassed by the competition can lead companies to avoid taking risky actions, even if it means missing out on growth opportunities.

• Organizational Norms and Values: The norms and values established within an organization also play an important role in shaping its culture. If the company values stability, predictability, and conformity, employees are more likely to adopt a risk-averse stance. On the other hand, if the organization promotes experimentation, learning from mistakes, and a constant quest for innovation, this can foster a more open-minded approach to risk.

• Toxic Environment: A toxic work environment, characterized by lack of trust, poor communication, unfair competition, and even bullying, can fuel a culture of failure. When employees constantly feel under pressure, threatened, or undervalued, it’s natural for them to avoid taking risks that may expose them to criticism or punishment. The fear of making mistakes in a toxic environment can paralyze initiative and creativity, leading to a stagnant and uninnovative organizational culture. Therefore, addressing issues related to the work environment is essential to promote a healthier and more risk-tolerant culture.

Certainly, these are just some of the factors that contribute to the formation of a failure culture within organizations, and it helps us understand that its persistence is one of the main obstacles to innovation, and this is no mere coincidence, as studies on the subject reveal. In a recent study conducted in over 100 companies in the US, it was identified that approximately 40% of respondents still view this mindset as a significant barrier to progress in organizations. Even more intriguing is the fact that many top executives recognize this problem but choose to refrain from discussing it, fearing that it might compromise their careers and hinder their advancement.

The research reveals that most of them point out that this phenomenon can be attributed, to a large extent, to entrenched processes of budget management, resource allocation, and risk control, which favor predictability and efficiency. They also acknowledge that the corporate culture in which they work often promotes the rise of those who appear to be in control of the situation, fostering a conservative stance toward risk. Although employees recognize the importance of learning from failures, leaders, managers, and executives often strive to avoid them at all costs.

In my experience of over ten years working with team dynamics in organizations and collaborating with over 50 companies, in addition to a dozen different industries, I have found that when people adopt the right mindset, they can increase this relationship, not only minimizing the downsides of projects but also maximizing the advantages.

That is why I emphasize the importance of adopting a proactive approach to address the failure culture. This implies promoting an organizational culture that values experimentation, learning from mistakes, and resilience in the face of adversity. By doing so, companies not only face market challenges more effectively but also create a healthier and more stimulating work environment for their employees. Only through the promotion of a mindset of continuous growth and innovation can organizations achieve their full potential and thrive in the ever-evolving business environment.

However, a common problem I observe is that companies often err in this endeavor, mainly because they seek in some way a formula to justify their actions. The most common, for example, relates to metrics that seek to determine failure profitability rates, where the denominator is the resources invested in the activity. In this equation, they consider increasing their return by reducing this number, keeping their investments low. Or they deliberately sequence investments, starting with small amounts until major uncertainties are resolved. The problem is that they often forget to consider the numerator as the “assets” gained from experience and continuous learning, including information obtained about customers and markets, about themselves and their teams, and about their operations. Therefore, in most cases, they refuse to increase this return. They do not know how to measure what is intangible.

Feasible Measures that Can Be Taken to Increase Your Organization’s Return

When examining strategies to boost an organization’s return, it is crucial to understand that some seemingly straightforward approaches are often poorly conceived and, consequently, fail to achieve the desired results. Among these strategies, I will highlight three that, although they seem obvious, require strategic implementation and a lot of dedication to maximize their effectiveness.

Learning from Failure: In essence, the approach of learning from failure presupposes that organizational errors and failures should not be seen as obstacles but rather as learning opportunities. By studying specific projects that did not succeed, organizations can identify gaps in strategy, process failures, or areas for improvement that, if corrected, can lead to better results in the future. However, it is important not only to identify the causes of failure but also to extract valuable lessons that can inform and enhance future initiatives. This learning process requires careful reflection on what the project taught about customers, the market, organizational strategy, company culture, and future trends. By compiling a list of the costs associated with the project, including direct costs (time and money) and indirect costs (such as reputation and impact on management work), organizations can comprehensively assess the true impact of failure and use this information to guide future decisions.

• Knowledge Sharing: In essence, sharing insights gained from past mistakes is essential for promoting a culture of continuous learning and improvement within the organization. By systematizing and widely sharing lessons learned, organizations can avoid repeating mistakes, promote a culture of transparency and collaboration, and empower employees to make more informed decisions. However, for this practice to be effective, it is necessary not only to share the insights themselves but also to provide context and guidance on how these lessons can be adapted in the specific context of the organization as learning for the present time.

• Corporate-Level Evaluation: In essence, conducting a comprehensive evaluation across the organization allows for identifying areas of opportunity and adjusting strategies as needed. This evaluation is not limited to individual projects but encompasses a broader analysis of organizational practices, processes, and policies. By constantly evaluating performance at the corporate level, organizations can identify trends, patterns, and areas for improvement that may otherwise go unnoticed. This enables more informed and proactive decision-making, ensuring that the organization is aligned with its strategic objectives and maximizing its long-term growth and innovation potential.

To conclude this first part and then, in the second part, delve into how to implement this proposal within organizations, I want to reinforce the idea and make it clear that failure is an inevitable part of the human journey; it is a constant companion along the path to success and fulfillment. However, it is how we respond to these failures that determines their true impact on our lives. Whether in personal or professional life, when we face failure and do not seek to learn from our mistakes, we are missing out on a valuable opportunity for personal growth and development. Each failure, no matter how painful, contains important lessons that can help us evolve and become better individuals. If we refuse to recognize and internalize these lessons, we are doomed to repeat the same mistakes over and over again, trapped in an endless cycle of stagnation and frustration.

Regardless of the situation, when we embrace failure as an opportunity for learning, we transform a negative experience into a catalyst for growth. We begin to see our mistakes as an integral part of the evolutionary process, rather than insurmountable obstacles. Each failure becomes a chance to reflect, adjust our approach, and move forward with a renewed understanding of ourselves and the world around us.

Furthermore, learning from failure not only helps us grow individually but also strengthens our interpersonal relationships and our impact on the world, which is why in the corporate world it can influence its own culture. By acknowledging and admitting our mistakes, we demonstrate humility and integrity, building trust and respect with those around us. Moreover, by applying the lessons we learn from our failures, we can make more significant contributions to our community and society as a whole.

I hope you understand that true failure is not simply making a mistake but rather refusing to learn from it. By embracing our failures as opportunities for growth and transformation, we can cultivate a mindset of resilience, creativity, and self-development that empowers us to face any challenge that life presents us.

*Link to access the full article – Transforming Defeats into Achievements: The Journey of Accepting and Growing with Failures:

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Hello, I’m Marcello de Souza! I started my career in 1997 as a leader and manager in a large company in the IT and Telecommunications market. Since then, I have been involved in important projects structuring, implementing, and optimizing telecommunications networks in Brazil. Restless and passionate about behavioral and social psychology. In 2008, I decided to dive into the universe of the human mind.

Since then, I have become a professional passionate about deciphering the secrets of human behavior and catalyzing positive changes in individuals and organizations. Doctor in Social Psychology, with over 25 years of experience in Cognitive Behavioral and Human Organizational Development. With a diverse career, I highlight my role as:

Master Senior Coach & Trainer: Guiding my clients in the pursuit of goals and personal and professional development, achieving extraordinary results.

Chief Happiness Officer (CHO): Fostering an organizational culture of happiness and well-being, boosting employee productivity and commitment.

Specialist in Language and Behavior Development: Improving communication skills and self-awareness, empowering people to face challenges with resilience.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapist: Using cutting-edge cognitive-behavioral therapy to help overcome obstacles and achieve a balanced mind.

Family & Organizational Systemic Psychic Constellation: Based on systemic and psychic behavioral laws governing our affections, this practice offers a deep insight into the ancestral influences shaping our journey.

Hypnotherapist: Based on the interaction between mind and metaphors, Hypnotherapy helps overcome obstacles, unwanted patterns, and promotes self-discovery.

Lecturer, Teacher, Writer, and Researcher: Sharing valuable knowledge and ideas in events, training sessions, and publications to inspire positive changes.

Consultant and Mentor: Leveraging my experience in leadership and project management to identify growth opportunities and propose personalized strategies.

My solid academic background includes four postgraduate degrees and a doctorate in Social Psychology, along with international certifications in Management, Leadership, and Cognitive Behavioral Development. My contributions in the field are widely recognized in hundreds of classes, training sessions, conferences, and published articles.

Co-author of the book “The Coaching Secret” and author of “The Map is Not the Territory, the Territory is You” and “The Diet Society” (the first of a trilogy on human behavior in contemporary times – 05/2024).

Allow me to be your partner on this journey of self-discovery and success. Together, we will discover a universe of behavioral possibilities and achieve extraordinary results.

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